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Dr Le livreResearch is key in advancing medicine and improving care. Our team is heavily involved in both clinical and basic research. You may therefore be approached to see if you are interested in participating in one of our research projects. Of course, this is completely voluntary!

We conduct clinical research where for example we try to determine the best management for women and their babies in situations where the mother has high blood pressure.

Dr Gruslin also has a Placenta Lab where she investigates why and how the placenta develops and grows. As a result her team has previously identified an important gene for fetal growth. More recently, the research team has also identified a protein which can be measured in blood during early pregnancy and which can help us predict the risk of fetal growth restriction.

The current team is composed of Dr Yockell Lelievre PhD (Research Associate), Mr D. Tessier (PhD candidate), Mr Z. Ferraro (PhD candidate), Christina Ly (Master’s student) and Kendra Brett (Master student). We work closely with Dr. S Bainbridge (PhD). Our clinical researchers include Dr F. Moretti, Dr V. Bohemier, Dr M. Gagne, Dr N. Fatham and Dr S. Rahal.

Our close collaborators are:

  • Dr M. Bani, NRC, Ottawa
  • Dr K. Adamo, CHEO, Ottawa
  • Dr A. Holloway, Mc Master University, Hamilton
  • Dr S. Raha, Mc Master University, Hamilton
  • Dr. P. von Dadelszen UBC, Vancouver
  • Dr L. Magee, UBC, Vancouver
  • Dr. H. Wang , Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China

Here are examples of publications from the Placenta Lab and our various collaborators:

Caetano M, Ornstein M, von Dadelszen P, Hannah ME, Logan AG, Gruslin A, Magee LA. A Survey of Canadian Parishioners Regarding the Management of the Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2004;23(1):61-74.

Qiu Q, Yang M, Tsang BK, Gruslin A. EGF-Induced Trophoblast Secretion of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 Involves Activation of both P13K and MAPK Signalling Pathways. Reproduction. Sept 2004;128(3):355-363.

Qiu Q, Yang M, Tsang BK, Gruslin A. Both Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase and Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Signalling are Required in Epidermal Growth Factor-Induced Human Trophoblast Migration. Mol Hum Reprod. Sept. 2004; 10(9):677-684. Epub 2004 Jul 02.

Money D, Dobson S, Gruslin A, et al. The Prevention of Early Onset Neonatal Group B Streptococcal Disease. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 2004; 26(9):826-832.

von Dadelszen P, Magee L, Devarakonda R, Hamilton T, Ainsworth L, Yin R, Norena M, Walley K, Gruslin A, Moutquin JM, Lee S, Russell J. The Prediction of Adverse Outcomes in Preeclampsia. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. October 2004; 26(10):871-879.

Qiu Q, Tsang BK Gruslin A. Fas Ligand Expression by Maternal Decidual Cells is Negatively Correlated with the Abundance of Leukocytes Present at the Maternal-Fetal Interface. Journal of Reproductive Immunology. Journal Reproductive Immunology. April 2005; 65(2):121-132.

Qiu Q, Basak A, Mbikay M, Tsang BK, Gruslin A. Role of pro-IGF-II processing by proprotein convertase 4 in human placental development. PNAS. August 2005; 31(102):11047-11052.

Faden Y, Gruslin A. Vaginal Delivery of Patient with Severe Cystic Fibrosis. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 2005.

Keenan-Lindsay L, Yudin MH, Boucher M, Cohen HR, Gruslin A, MacKinnon CJ, Money DM, Paquet C, Steben M, van Schalkwyk J, Wong T, HIV screening in pregnancy: J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2006 Dec;28(12):1103-12

Magee L, von Dadelszen P, Chan S, Gafni A, Gruslin A, Helewa M, Hewson S, Kavuma E, Lee S, Logan A, McKay D, Moutquin J, Ohlsson A, Rey E, Ross S, Singer J, Willan A, Hannah M; for the CHIPS Pilot Trial Collaborative Group. The Control of Hypertension in Pregnancy Study pilot trial. BJOG 2007; 114:770

Magee L, Gruslin A. et al, Women’s view of their experience in the CHIPS (Control of Hypertension in Pregnancy Study) Pilot Trial, Hypertension in Pregnancy, October 2007, 26:4, 371-387

Qui Q, Jiang JY, Bell M, Tsang BK, Gruslin A; Activation of endoproteolytic processing of IGF-II in fetal, early postnatal and pregnant rats and persistence of circulating levels in postnatal life. Endocrinology Oct; 148(10):4803-11. Epub 2007 Jul 12

Arendas K, Qiu Q, Gruslin A, Obesity in Pregnancy – Pre-conceptional to Post partum consequences, JOCG, 2008, Jun;30(6):477-88

Menzies J, Magee LS, Macnab YC, Ansermino JM, Li J, Douglas MJ, Gruslin A, Kyle P, Lee SK, Moore MP, Moutquin JM, Smith GN, Walker JJ, Walley KR, Russell JA, von Dadelszen P, Current CHS and NHBPEP criteria for severe preeclampsia do not uniformly predict adverse maternal or perinatal outcomes. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2007;26(4):447-62

Magee LA, von Dadelszen P, Chan S, Gafni A, Gruslin A, Helewa M, Hewson S, Davuma E, Lee SK, Logan AG, McKay D, Moutquin JM, Ohlsson A, Rey E, Ross S, Singer J, Willan AR, Hannah ME, Group FT, Women’s views of their experiences in the CHIPS (Control of Hypertension in Pregnancy Study) Pilot Trial. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2007;26(4):371-87

Dorval V, Ritchie K, Gruslin A, Screening HIV in pregnancy; a survey of prenatal care patients. Can J Public health. 2007 Sep-Oct;98(5):379-82

Wilson RD, Johnson JA, Summers A, Wyatt P, Allen V, Gagnon A, Langlois S, Blight C, Money DM, Boucher M, Gruslin A, Mackinnon CJ, Paquet C, van Schalwyk J, Cohen HR, Steben M, Wong T, Yudin MH, Principles of human teratology: drug, chemical, and infectious exposure. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2007 Nov;29(11):911-26

Steben M, Money D, Wong T, Gruslin A, Yudin M, Cohen H, Boucher M, MacKinnon C, Paquet C, van Schalkwyk J, Genital Herpes: Gynaecological Aspects- Int. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Apr;30(4):347-61 English, French. Erratum in: J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Sep; 30(9):767. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Jun; 30(6):466.

Magee L, Helewa M, Moutquin JM, von Dadelszen P, Gruslin A, et al, Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Management of the Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy, JOGC 2008 30(3):S3-38

Gruslin A, Steben M, Halperin S. Money DM, Yudin MH, Boucher M, Cormier B, Ogilvie G, Paquet C, Steenbeek A, Van Eyk N, van Schalkwyk J, Wong T., Immunization in Pregnancy, J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Dec:30(12):1149-54

Yudin MH, Money DM, Gruslin A., Screening and management of bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy, J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Aug; 30(8):702-16

Gruslin A, Steben M, Halperin S, Money DM, Yudin MH; Immunization in pregnancy; J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Dec; 30(12):1155-62. French.

Wang J, Qiu Q, Haider M, Bell M, Gruslin A, Christians JK, Expression of pregnancy associated plasma protein A2 (PAPPA2) during pregnancy in human and mouse, J Endocrinol. 2009 Sep; 202(3):337-45. Epub 2009 May 27

Money D, Steben M, Wong T, Gruslin A, Yudin M, Cohen H, Boucher M, MacKinnon C, Paquet C, van Schalkwyk J, Guidelines for the management of herpes simplex virus in pregnancy, Int J of Gynecology and Obstetrics 104(2009) 167-171

Money D, Steben M, Wong T, Gruslin A, Yudin M, Cohen H, Boucher M, MacKinnon C, Paquet C, van Schalkwyk J, Guidelines for the management of herpes simplex virus in pregnancy; J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2008 Jun;30(6):514-26 English French.

Gruslin A, Cesta CE, Bell M, Qiu Q, Petre MA, Hollaway AC, Effect of Nicotine Exposure during Pregnancy and Lactation on Maternal, Fetal and Postnatal Rat IGF-II Profile”, Reproductive Science, 2009 June 3 (Epub ahead of print)

Maxwell C, McGeer A, young Tai KF, Sermer M, Farine D, Basso M, Delisle MF, Hudon L, Menticoglou S, Mundle W, Ouellet A, Yudin MH, Boucher M, Castillo E, Cormier B, Gruslin A, Money DM, Murphy K, Paquet C, Steenbeek A, Van Eyk N, van Schalkwyk J, Wong T, Management guidelines for obstetric patients and neonates born to mothers with suspected or probable severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2009 Apr;31(4):358-64, 365-72 English, French

Gruslin A, Steben M, Halperin S, Money DM, Yudin MH; SOGC Immunization in pregnancy: No.220, December 2008; Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2009 May; 105(2):187-91

Maxwell C, McGeer A, young Tai KF, Sermer M, Farine D, Basso M, Delisle MF, Hudon L, Menticoglou S, Mundle W, Ouellet A, Yudin MH, Boucher M, Castillo E, Cormier B, Gruslin A, Money DM, Murphy K, Paquet C, Steenbeek A, Van Eyk N, van Schalkwyk J, Wong T, Management guidelines for obstetric patients and neonates born to mothers with suspected or probable severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, Article in press June 2009

Yudin MH, van Schalkwyk J, Van Eyk N, Boucher M, Castillo E, Cormier B, Gruslin A, Money DM, Murphy K, Ogilie G, Paquet C, Steenbeek A, Wong T, Gagnon R, Hudon L, Basso M, Bos H, Delisle MF, Farine D, Grabowska K, Menticoglou S, Mundle WR, Murphy-Kaulbeck LC, Ouellet A, Pressey T, Roggensack A. Antibiotic therapy in preterm premature rupture of the membranes; J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2009 Sep;31(9):863-7, 868-74. English French

Qiu Q, Yan X, Bell M, Tian Y, Tsang BK, Gruslin A, Mature IGF-II prevents the formation of the “big IGF-II/IGFBP-2 complex under physiological conditions, Qiu Q, Yan X, Bell M, Di J, Tsang BK, Gruslin A. Growth Horm IGF Res. 2009 Dec 3. [Epub ahead of print]

Ouellet A. Walker M Moutquin JM, Gruslin A. Prospective evaluation of intraplacental and umbilical vascular flow by colour Doppler in normal birth weight and fetal growth restricted term pregnancies. Manuscript to be submitted 2010\

Jezierski A, Gruslin A, Tremblay R, Ly D, Smith C, Turksen K, Sikorska M, Bani-Yaghoub M., Probing Stemness and Neural Commitment in Human Amniotic Fluid Cells, Stem Cell Rev. 2010 Mar 11. (Epub ahead of print)

Christians JK, Gruslin A, Altered levels of insulin-like growth factor binding protein proteases in preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction. A. Prenat Diag. 2010 Sep; 30(9):815-20. Review.

van Schalkwyk J, Van Eyk N; Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada Infectious Diseases Committee (Gruslin A et al). Antibiotic prophylaxis in obstetric procedures. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2010 Sep; 32(9):878-92. Review. English, French.

von Dadelszen P, Payne B, Li J, Ansermino JM, Pipkin FB, Côté AM, Douglas MJ, Gruslin A, Hutcheon JA, Joseph K, Kyle PM, Lee T, Loughna P, Menzies JM, Merialdi M, Millman AL, Moore MP, Moutquin JM, Ouellet AB, Smith GN, Walker JJ, Walley KR, Walters BN, Widmer M, Lee SK, Russell JA, Magee LA; model. for the PIERS Study Group. Lancet. 2011 Jan 15; 377(9761):219-27.

von Dadelszen P, Dwinnell S, Magee LA, Carleton BC, Gruslin A, Lee B, Lim KI, Liston RM, Miller SP, Rurak D, Sherlock RL, Skoll MA, Wareing MM, Baker PN; Sildenafil citrate therapy for severe early-onset intrauterine growth restriction. Research into Advanced Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy (RAFT) Group. BJOG. 2011 Apr; 118(5):624-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2010.02879.

Gaudet LM, Gruslin A, Magee LA; Weight in pregnancy and its implications: what women report .J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2011 Mar;33(3):227-34

Gruslin A, Lemyre B. Pre-eclampsia: fetal assessment and neonatal outcomes.Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2011 Aug; 25(4):491-507. Epub 2011 Apr 6

Haider M, Qiu Q, Bani-Yaghoub M, Tsang BK, Gruslin A. Characterization and role of NUMB in the human extravillous trophoblast. Placenta. 2011 Jun; 32(6):441-9. Epub 2011 Apr 12.

Magee LA, Abalos E, von Dadelszen P, Sibai B, Easterling T, Walkinshaw S; CHIPS Study Group. How to manage hypertension in pregnancy effectively.Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Sep; 72(3):394-401. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2011.04002.x. Review

Kozic JF, Benton SJ, Hutcheon JA, Payne BA, Jagee LA, von Dadelszen P; Preeclampsia Integrated Estimate of RiSk Study Group Abnormal liver function tests as predictors of adverse maternal outcomes in women with preeclampsia, ; J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2011 Oct;33(10): 995-1004

von Dadelszen P, Lim K, Dwinnell S, Magee L, Carleton B, Gruslin A., Lee B, Liston R, Miller S, Rurak D, Sherlock R, Skoll M, Wareing M, Baker P Reversed umbilical arterial end diastolic flow, sildenafil treatment and early stillbirths.. BJOG. 2012 Mar; 119(4):510. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03263.

Hayes, Holloway, Petric, Gruslin A., Raha S Adverse fetal and neonatal outcomes associates with a life-long high fat diet; Role of altered development of the placental vasculature. ; PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e33370. Epub 2012 Mar 192012

Qing Qiu, Mike Bell, Hongmei Wang, Xiaoyin Lu, Xiaojuan Yan, Marc Rodger, Mark <Walker; Shi-Wu Wen; Shannon Bainbridge, Andree Gruslin; Significance of IGFBP-4 in the development of fetal growth restriction. Accepted JCEM 2012

Our research work is supported by generous grants from CIHR, TOHAMO and W. Garfield Weston Foundation

Last updated on: November 23rd, 2016