{"id":70415,"date":"2022-02-09T10:37:18","date_gmt":"2022-02-09T15:37:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/?p=70415"},"modified":"2022-02-10T08:34:57","modified_gmt":"2022-02-10T13:34:57","slug":"a-guide-to-biking-to-work-in-winter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/healthy-tomorrows\/a-guide-to-biking-to-work-in-winter\/","title":{"rendered":"A guide to biking to work\u2026 in winter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>During his early days in the notoriously cold and snowy city of Ottawa, Dr. Mark Walker was always baffled whenever he saw a cyclist on the road in the middle of winter. From the warmth of his car, he would wonder, \u201cWhy would anyone do that?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, he is an avid all-season bike commuter himself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI now actively encourage people to try to stay on two wheels all year long,\u201d says Dr. Walker. \u201cCycling has an array of health benefits, for you and the planet.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr. Walker is a member of a growing coalition of health-care providers at The Ottawa Hospital who are passionate about cycling year round. Like Dr. Walker, fellow member Dr. Eugenie Waters was at first hesitant about the idea of biking in winter. Now, she bikes to work three days a week no matter the season.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBiking to work in the middle of winter isn\u2019t as intimidating as it may sound,\u201d she says. \u201cI used to bike just in the fair-weather months, but after talking to some experienced year-round cyclists and listening to their advice, I realized I didn\u2019t have to let winter stop me.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s understandable that you may be concerned about safety, staying warm and the effect on your commute time. This short guide, with tips from The Ottawa Hospital\u2019s physician cyclists, will help you navigate these concerns so you can stay on two wheels all year long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why should I bike to work in winter?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dr_Eugenie_Waters_The_Ottawa_Hospital-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Eugenie Waters with her bike in winter\" class=\"wp-image-70418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dr_Eugenie_Waters_The_Ottawa_Hospital-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dr_Eugenie_Waters_The_Ottawa_Hospital-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dr_Eugenie_Waters_The_Ottawa_Hospital-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dr_Eugenie_Waters_The_Ottawa_Hospital-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dr_Eugenie_Waters_The_Ottawa_Hospital.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><em>Dr. Eugenie Waters bikes to work three days a week, even during the coldest months of the year.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Active transportation\u2013meaning any form of human-powered transportation\u2013is healthy for the body and mind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCycling in particular has been shown to prevent many chronic diseases, reduce all-cause mortality and improve mental health,\u201d says Dr. Walker.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr. Eugenie Waters has experienced the benefits personally. \u201cIt\u2019s been so positive for my own mental health,\u201d she says. \u201cThe thing about biking compared to being in your car is it\u2019s very social. On my route, I get to see other cyclists and people out walking or running. That would never happen if I was taking my car every day. I also really enjoy the chance to be outdoors in nature\u2013I\u2019m lucky that part of my route takes me along the Rideau River.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As an added bonus, active transportation plays an important role in mitigating the effects of climate change. According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/environment-climate-change\/services\/environmental-indicators\/greenhouse-gas-emissions.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Government of Canada<\/a>, transportation is the second largest source of greenhouse gas emissions nationally, accounting for 25% of total emissions, with passenger vehicles accounting for approximately half of all transportation-related emissions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What should I wear?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"554\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Winter_Cycling_Clothing-1024x554.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Eugenie Waters wearing boots, gloves, a winter jacket and a reflective vest.\" class=\"wp-image-70420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Winter_Cycling_Clothing-1024x554.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Winter_Cycling_Clothing-600x324.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Winter_Cycling_Clothing-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Winter_Cycling_Clothing-768x415.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Winter_Cycling_Clothing.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cYou just need the same type of gear that you would wear for any other winter sport,\u201d says Dr. Waters. \u201cJust dress like you\u2019re skiing or skating on the canal.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before she sets out on her morning commute, Dr. Waters puts on a balaclava to protect her face from Ottawa\u2019s biting windchill as well as tall winter boots with wool socks. When commuting home at night, she wears a reflective vest to make her stand out on the road. Other than those few specific items, she wears what she usually wears for a winter day: a winter jacket, gloves and a scarf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you overdress, you risk overheating. \u201cYou warm up really quickly,\u201d says Dr. Waters. \u201cOften, by the time I get close to the hospital, I\u2019m unzipping my coat and opening up my sweater because I\u2019m really warmed up!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What kind of bike do I need?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You may want to save that luxury bike for spring. For winter, the cycling community at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.envirocentre.ca\/transportation\/winter-cycling\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">EnviroCentre<\/a> recommends an old or used bike that you don\u2019t mind exposing to the elements\u2014particularly salt, which can cause rust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Here are a few other quick tips and considerations courtesy of Ottawa\u2019s EnviroCentre:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Use a mountain, hybrid or commuter style bike to get the most traction.<\/li><li>Lower the air pressure in your tires to get a better grip on the road, but don\u2019t go below the manufacturer\u2019s recommended range.<\/li><li>For traction in snow, thick-tread mountain bike tires are a good option, but for lightly packed snow or slush, thin tires can be very effective for cutting through the snow to reach the pavement.<\/li><li>For extra traction, consider investing in studded tires.<\/li><li>Use full fenders to protect yourself from splash-ups.<\/li><li>Apply wet-weather lubricant to your drive train early in the winter season.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do I get started?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Everyone has a different path (and that\u2019s our one pun for this article!). For Dr. Waters, she started with taking a few recreational rides around her neighbourhood just to get comfortable. When she was ready to try commuting to work, she started on the nice days when the roads were clear.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf you\u2019re just getting into it, definitely start on the nice days, even just once a week,\u201d she says. \u201cYou don\u2019t have to commit to doing it every day right off the bat.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do I plan my route?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A well-planned route can make your commute time comparable to driving. In the fair-weather months, Dr. Waters\u2019 door-to-door commute is only five minutes longer on her bike compared to driving. In winter, she gives herself an extra five-minute head start.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But the best route will always be the safest route. Check out this <a href=\"https:\/\/maps.bikeottawa.ca\/winter\/\">winter cycling map from Bike Ottawa<\/a> to see which routes are currently plowed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/BikeOttawa_Winter_Cycling-1024x834.png\" alt=\"Winter biking map from Bike Ottawa\" class=\"wp-image-70422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/BikeOttawa_Winter_Cycling-1024x834.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/BikeOttawa_Winter_Cycling-600x488.png 600w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/BikeOttawa_Winter_Cycling-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/BikeOttawa_Winter_Cycling-768x625.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/BikeOttawa_Winter_Cycling.png 1216w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><em>This crowdsourced map from Bike Ottawa allows cyclists to view the plowed and unplowed bike trails in the city, with the colour blue indicating a plowed trail. The multi-use pathway on Ring Road around The Ottawa Hospital\u2019s General Campus is usually well plowed.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hopes for the future of cycling in Ottawa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOttawa has seen a lot of improvements in cycling infrastructure over the last few years, but progress still needs to be made,\u201d says Dr. Waters. \u201cFor example, to make more people comfortable and safe biking in winter, we need more segregated bike lanes to separate cyclists from motor vehicle traffic, and they need to be maintained year round.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dr. Walker also wants to see greater investment in cycling infrastructure. \u201cPrograms to incentivize cycling benefit us all,\u201d he says. \u201cAn investment in cycling is an investment in the health of our community.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">More tips to help you get started<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re interested in extending your cycling season, The Ottawa Hospital\u2019s year-round cyclists recommend <a href=\"https:\/\/www.envirocentre.ca\/transportation\/winter-cycling\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">EnviroCentre\u2019s guide to winter cycling<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Commuting by bike has an array of health benefits for both you and the planet. Just because winter\u2019s here doesn\u2019t mean you have to stop. Learn how to get started cycling to work year round.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":70416,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[412,374],"class_list":["post-70415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-healthy-tomorrows","tag-population-health","tag-wellness"],"acf":[],"wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70415"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70415\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ottawahospital.on.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}